Effects of GDF-9 and FSH on mRNA expression for FSH-R, GDF-9 and BMPs in in vitro cultured goat preantral follicles



Document title: Effects of GDF-9 and FSH on mRNA expression for FSH-R, GDF-9 and BMPs in in vitro cultured goat preantral follicles
Journal: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000374407
ISSN: 1516-8913
Authors: 1
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2
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Institutions: 1Utrecht University, Department of Pathobiology, Utrecht. Países Bajos
Year:
Season: Mar-Abr
Volumen: 57
Number: 2
Pages: 200-208
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental
English abstract The aim of the present study was to determine the role of GDF-9 and/or FSH on the growth and mRNA expression for FSH-R, GDF-9, and BMPs in goat secondary follicles after culture in vitro. Goat secondary follicles (~200µm) were isolated and cultured for six days in minimum essential medium (MEM) supplemented with GDF-9 (200 ng/mL), FSH (50 ng/mL) or both. At the beginning and end of culture, the follicular diameter was evaluated and compared. The levels of mRNA for GDF-9, FSH-R and BMPs -2, -4, -6, -7 and -15 in cultured follicles were quantified by real time PCR. The results showed that a significant increase of follicle diameter after six days when compared to day 0, but the presence of GDF-9 and FSH did not influence the follicular growth in comparison with those cultured in MEM. Real time PCR showed that GDF-9 down-regulated the levels of mRNA for BMPs -2 and -15, while FSH either alone or in combination with GDF-9 did not affect the expression of GDF-9, FSH-R and BMPs. In conclusion, GDF-9 reduced the expression of BMP-2 and -15 in caprine preantral follicles after their culture, but FSH either alone or in association with GDF-9 did not control the expression of GDF-9, FSH-R and BMPs
Disciplines: Biología,
Química,
Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Keyword: Biología celular,
Bioquímica,
Reproducción y genética animal,
BMPs,
Folículos,
GDF-9,
In vitro,
ARNm
Keyword: Biology,
Chemistry,
Veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,
Cell biology,
Biochemistry,
Animal reproduction and genetics,
BMPs,
Follicles,
GDF-9,
In vitro,
mRNA
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