Characterization of the biomass of a hybrid anaerobic reactor (HAR) with two types of support material during the treatment of the coffee wastewater



Document title: Characterization of the biomass of a hybrid anaerobic reactor (HAR) with two types of support material during the treatment of the coffee wastewater
Journal: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000362786
ISSN: 1516-8913
Authors: 1
2
3
4
Institutions: 1Universidade Estadual de Goias, Unidade de Ciencias Exatas e Tecnologicas, Goiania, Goias. Brasil
2Universidade Federal de Lavras, Setor Recursos Hidricos e Meio Ambiente, Lavras, Minas Gerais. Brasil
3Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Ciencias Ambientais e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel, Barreiras, Bahia. Brasil
Year:
Season: May-Jun
Volumen: 56
Number: 3
Pages: 495-504
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract This study investigated the microbiology of a hybrid anaerobic reactor (HAR) in the removal of pollutant loads. This reactor had the same physical structure of an UASB reactor, however with minifilters inside containing two types of support material: expanded clay and gravel. Two hydraulic retention times (HRT) of 24h and 18h were evaluated at steady-state conditions, resulting in organic loading rates (OLR) of 0.032 and 0.018 kgDBO5m-3d-1 and biological organic loading rates (BOLR) of 0,0015 and 0.001 kgDBO5kgSVT- 1d1, respectively. The decrease in concentration of organic matter in the influent resulted an endogenous state of the biomass in the reactor. The expanded clay was the best support material for biofilm attachment
Disciplines: Agrociencias,
Ingeniería
Keyword: Ingeniería ambiental,
Residuos agroindustriales,
Tratamiento de residuos,
Beneficio de café,
Reactores anaerobios
Keyword: Agricultural sciences,
Engineering,
Environmental engineering,
Agroindustrial wastes,
Waste treatment,
Coffee,
Anaerobic reactors
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