Characterization and Metal Detoxification Potential of Moderately Thermophilic Bacillus cereus from Geothermal Springs of Himalaya



Document title: Characterization and Metal Detoxification Potential of Moderately Thermophilic Bacillus cereus from Geothermal Springs of Himalaya
Journal: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000391508
ISSN: 1516-8913
Authors: 1
1
1
Institutions: 1University of the Punjab, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Lahore, Punjab. Pakistán
Year:
Season: Jul-Ago
Volumen: 57
Number: 4
Pages: 554-560
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract Two thermophilic Bacillus cereus strains (B. cereus-TA2 and B. cereus-TA4) used in the present study were isolated from the geothermal spring of Hunza valley, Gilgit, Pakistan. They showed the ability to withstand and grow at high temperature (85°C). Both these strains could resist multiple metals (copper, cadmium, mercury, manganese, zinc, arsenic, chromium and selenium). Strain B. cereus-TA4 reduced Cr (VI) at pH 5.0 to 9.0 but maximum reduction (83%) was observed at pH 7.0 after 48 h when initially supplied with 200 µg mL-1 of K2CrO4. Lower initial concentrations such as 100 µg mL-1 supported higher reduction (90 to 95%) than that of high concentration such as 500 µg mL-1 (20 to 30%). Both the strains reduced nearly 70% of Se (IV) after 48 h of growth at pH 7.0 when initially supplied with 200 µg mL-1 of Na2SeO3. The optimum temperature for maximum Se (IV) reduction was 45°C for both the strains
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Bacterias,
Microbiología,
Remoción de metales,
Bacterias termofílicas,
Bacillus cereus,
Cromo,
Selenio
Keyword: Biology,
Bacteria,
Microbiology,
Metal removal,
Thermophilic bacteria,
Bacillus cereus,
Chromium,
Selenium
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