Morphometric analysis of the thymus of puppies infected with the Snyder Hill Strain of canine distemper virus



Document title: Morphometric analysis of the thymus of puppies infected with the Snyder Hill Strain of canine distemper virus
Journal: Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinaria e zootecnia
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000287468
ISSN: 0102-0935
Authors: 1






Institutions: 1Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. Brasil
Year:
Season: Ago
Volumen: 58
Number: 4
Pages: 472-479
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental
English abstract The thymic morphometry analysis was used for determining apoptosis and atrophy of the thymus of eight puppies inoculated with canine distemper virus (CDV). Three healthy dogs were used as negative controls. Sections, 5µm thick, were stained by HE and Shorr, and the latter were evaluated by morphometry. CDV nucleoprotein was detected by immunohistochemistry. Morphometric results confirmed lymphoid hypotrophy in CDV inoculated dog thymuses, more stroma, less parenchyma and higher apoptotic index/field than negative control (not inoculated) puppies. Apoptosis plays a role in the mechanism of thymus atrophy that develops in canine distemper
Portuguese abstract Determinaram-se a apoptose e a atrofia no timo de oito cães novos, inoculados experimentalmente com o vírus de cinomose. Três cães saudáveis foram usados como controle negativo. Secções coradas pelo Shorr foram avaliadas por morfometria. A nucleoproteína viral foi detectada por imunoistoquímica. Os resultados morfométricos confirmaram a hipotrofia e mostraram que o timo dos cães inoculados tinha mais estroma, menos parênquima e maior índice apoptótico/campo que o dos animais-controle. Pode-se concluir que a apoptose desempenha importante papel no mecanismo de hipotrofia tímica que se desenvolve na cinomose
Disciplines: Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia,
Biología
Keyword: Medicina veterinaria,
Inmunología,
Virus,
Timo,
Perros,
Inmunosupresión,
Moquillo,
Apoptosis
Keyword: Veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,
Biology,
Veterinary medicine,
Immunology,
Virus,
Thymus,
Dogs,
Distemper,
Apoptosis,
Immunosuppression
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