Primary hepatic amyloidosis: a mini literature review and five cases report



Document title: Primary hepatic amyloidosis: a mini literature review and five cases report
Journal: Annals of hepatology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000419068
ISSN: 1665-2681
Authors: 1
1
1
Institutions: 1Hebei Medical University, Third Affiliated Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei. China
Year:
Season: Sep-Oct
Volumen: 11
Number: 5
Pages: 721-727
Country: México
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Caso clínico
English abstract Primary hepatic amyloidosis (PHA) is characterized by abnormal deposition of monoclonal immunoglobulin light chains (AL) in the liver. This rare condition is frequently undiagnosed or misdiagnosed and can be associated with poor prognosis. At present, the precise pathogenesis is not fully understood. Despite that hepatomegaly and elevated alkaline phosphatase (ALP) are present in most patients with PHA, no specific clinical markers have been identified. Staining of hepatic tissues with Congo Red is often regarded as the “gold standard”. Pharmacological therapy should aim to rapidly reduce the supply of misfolded amyloidogenic AL. High-dose intravenous melphalan (HDM) and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) appear to be the most appropriate therapy but controversies still exist
Disciplines: Medicina
Keyword: Gastroenterología,
Inmunología,
Amiloidosis hepática primaria,
Inmunoglobulinas,
Trasplante de células madre
Keyword: Gastroenterology,
Immunology,
Primary hepatic amyloidosis,
Immunoglobulins,
Stem cells transplantation
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