Identification of a novel mutation of MTP gene in a patient with abetalipoproteinemia



Document title: Identification of a novel mutation of MTP gene in a patient with abetalipoproteinemia
Journal: Annals of hepatology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000417035
ISSN: 1665-2681
Authors: 1
1
1
2
2
1
Institutions: 1Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Children’s Medical Center, Teherán. Irán
2Universita di Palermo, Dipartimento di Medicina Interna e Malattie Emergenti, Palermo, Sicilia. Italia
Year:
Season: Abr-Jun
Volumen: 10
Number: 2
Pages: 221-226
Country: México
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Caso clínico
English abstract Abetalipoproteinemia (ABL), or Bassen-Kornzweig syndrome, is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of lipoprotein metabolism, characterized by fat malabsorption, hypocholesterolemia retinitis pigmentosa, progressive neuropathy and acanthocytosis from early infancy. We describe the clinical and molecular characterization of a 6-month-old infant born of consanguineous, apparently healthy parents from Iran. The patient was hospitalized because of failure to thrive, greasy stool and vomiting. The patient’s serum lipid profile, the clinical phenotype and the duodenal histology suggested the clinical diagnosis of ABL. The MTP gene analysis by direct sequencing revealed a novel homozygous mutation (c.1586 A > G-H529R). The parents were heterozygotes for the same mutation and interestingly the father showed a lipid profile characterized by a slight reduction of total and LDL-cholesterol plasma levels
Disciplines: Medicina
Keyword: Genética,
Metabolismo y nutrición,
Síndrome de Bassen-Kornzwerig,
Abetalipoproteinemia,
Regulación génica,
Mutaciones,
Hipocolesterolemia,
Lipoproteínas
Keyword: Genetics,
Metabolism and nutrition,
Bassen-Kornzweig syndrome,
Abetalipoproteinemia,
Gene regulation,
Mutations,
Hypocholesterolemia,
Lipoproteins
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