Seasonal assessment of water quality parameters in Mirim Lagoon, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil



Document title: Seasonal assessment of water quality parameters in Mirim Lagoon, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil
Journal: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000435878
ISSN: 0001-3765
Authors: 1
1
1
1
1
Institutions: 1Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Centro de Engenharia, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil
Year:
Volumen: 92
Number: 3
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract This paper aimed at to evaluate the qualitative effects of climatic seasonality in a subtropical lagoon, using Discriminant Analysis, as well to identify the most sensitive and responsible parameters for these changes. The Mirim Lagoon watershed is one of the main transboundary basins in South America and is of great economic importance for the region because its waters are used for irrigation of rice fields and for the potable water supply to populations close to it, in this way, these uses may affect the quality of the basin waters. The data used in the study were provided and collected by the Mirim Lagoon Development Agency. Water quality parameters were selected in a five-year database and submitted to statistical tests that demonstrated their distinctions throughout the climatic seasons. The results showed that the parameters temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, total nitrogen and total phosphorus differ statically between the four climatic seasons. Were also identified four discriminative parameters between the seasons, being them dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, total nitrogen and total phosphorus. In this way, it can be concluded that the seasonality mainly affects anthropogenic pollution sources such as agricultural activities and domestic discharges
Disciplines: Geociencias
Keyword: Hidrología,
Lagunas tropicales,
Contaminación del agua,
Variación estacional,
Calidad del agua,
Análisis discriminante
Keyword: Hydrology,
Discriminant analysis,
Seasonal variation,
Tropical lagoons,
Water pollution,
Water quality
Full text: Texto completo (Ver HTML) Texto completo (Ver PDF)