Protocol for chromosome-specific probe construction using PRINS, micromanipulation and DOP-PCR techniques



Document title: Protocol for chromosome-specific probe construction using PRINS, micromanipulation and DOP-PCR techniques
Journal: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000420577
ISSN: 0001-3765
Authors: 1
1
1
Institutions: 1Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Centro de Ciencias Biologicas e da Saude, Vicosa, Minas Gerais. Brasil
Year:
Season: Mar
Volumen: 90
Number: 1
Pages: 41-48
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract Chromosome-specific probes have been widely used in molecular cytogenetics, being obtained with different methods. In this study, a reproducible protocol for construction of chromosome-specific probes is proposed which associates in situ amplification (PRINS), micromanipulation and degenerate oligonucleotide-primed PCR (DOP-PCR). Human lymphocyte cultures were used to obtain metaphases from male and female individuals. The chromosomes were amplified via PRINS, and subcentromeric fragments of the X chromosome were microdissected using microneedles coupled to a phase contrast microscope. The fragments were amplified by DOP-PCR and labeled with tetramethyl-rhodamine-5-dUTP. The probes were used in fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) procedure to highlight these specific regions in the metaphases. The results show one fluorescent red spot in male and two in female X chromosomes and interphase nuclei
Disciplines: Biología,
Química
Keyword: Genética,
Bioquímica,
Cromosomas,
Sondas de ADN,
Micromanipulación,
Reacción en cadena de la polimerasa (PCR),
Hibridación fluorescente in situ (FISH)
Keyword: Genetics,
Biochemistry,
Chromosomes,
DNA probes,
Micromanipulation,
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR),
Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)
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