Probiotic, antibiotic and combinations in Nile tilapia juveniles culture



Document title: Probiotic, antibiotic and combinations in Nile tilapia juveniles culture
Journal: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000436279
ISSN: 0001-3765
Authors: 1
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Institutions: 1Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Departamento de Zootecnia, Diamantina, Minas Gerais. Brasil
Year:
Volumen: 91
Number: 4
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Aplicado, descriptivo
English abstract This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the commercial probiotic (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), antibiotic (florfenicol), and its combination for Nile tilapia culture. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with five replications, and five treatments diets: Control: water and diet without additives; YD: yeast in the diet (1 g Kg-1); AW: antibiotic in the water (0.002 g L-1); AWYD: antibiotic in the water, and yeast in the diet (0.002 g L-1 and 1 g Kg-1); and AD: antibiotic in the diet (0.01 g kg-1). The growth parameters as total and standard length, weight, weight gain, biomass, Fulton’s condition factor, specific growth rate and plasma cortisol of tilapia did not show the difference between the treatments. The survival rates and food conversion rate of fish were greater in treatment with florfenicol included in the diet. The commercial probiotic did not improve growth or survival. The administration of the antibiotic florfenicol in the water needs more studies. The inclusion of the antibiotic in the diet promotes growth and survival in Nile tilapia juvenile
Disciplines: Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Keyword: Peces,
Zootecnia,
Cultivo de peces,
Bienestar animal,
Prebióticos,
Probióticos,
Levaduras,
Florfenicol,
Promotores del crecimiento,
Tilapia del Nilo
Keyword: Fish,
Animal husbandry,
Fish culture,
Animal welfare,
Prebiotics,
Probiotics,
Florfenicol,
Yeasts,
Growth promoters,
Nile tilapia
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