Light environment influences the flood tolerance in Cordia americana (L.) Gottschling & J.S.Mill



Document title: Light environment influences the flood tolerance in Cordia americana (L.) Gottschling & J.S.Mill
Journal: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000424400
ISSN: 0001-3765
Authors: 1
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Institutions: 1Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missoes, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Erechim, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil
2Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missoes, Departamento de Ciencias Agrarias, Erechim, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil
3Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Instituto de Biociencias, Botucatu, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Season: Sep
Volumen: 90
Number: 3
Pages: 2945-2954
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract The subtropical riverine forests present a variation in soil water availability throughout the year, following precipitation seasonality. The objective of this work was to evaluate the responses of Cordia americana to different light intensities combined with soil flooding. Seedlings were acclimated to light treatments, with full sun and shade conditions. Sun and shade plants were subjected to soil flooding during periods of 10 (short) and 30 (longer) days. After 10 days, flooded plants had a higher root dry mass accumulation and soluble sugars content, regardless of the light condition. Shade plants presented higher shoot soluble sugars content in relation to the sun plants. After 30 days, a higher shoot soluble sugar content was observed in sun and shade flooded plants. In addition, a higher root soluble sugar content was also observed in sun plants under flood. Periods of short flooding, characterized in subtropical forests as from 5 to 15 days, favor the growth of shade plants and the roots sugar accumulation, fact that can explain the species distribution. However, long periods of flooding may be associated with light environment plasticity, suggesting that the sun plants present a higher flooding tolerance, directly associated with the ability to maintain the sugar content
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Angiospermas,
Fisiología vegetal,
Ecología,
Vegetación riparia,
Sotobosque,
Intensidad de la luz,
Estrés hídrico,
Cordia americana,
Boraginaceae
Keyword: Angiosperms,
Plant physiology,
Ecology,
Riparian vegetation,
Understory,
Light intensity,
Water stress,
Cordia americana,
Boraginaceae
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