Harvesting Season and Botanical Origin Interferes in Production and Nutritional Composition of Bee Pollen



Document title: Harvesting Season and Botanical Origin Interferes in Production and Nutritional Composition of Bee Pollen
Journal: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000420611
ISSN: 0001-3765
Authors: 1
1
Institutions: 1Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia, Botucatu, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Season: Mar
Volumen: 90
Number: 1
Pages: 325-332
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract We aimed to evaluate the frequency of bee pollen production, its botanical origin and chemical composition when collected in different seasons. Our results indicate that higher proteins (22.80 ± 3.09%) and flavonoids (2789.87 ± 1396.00 μg 100g-1) levels were obtained in the winter season, which also showed greater pollen production (134.50 ± 35.70 grams) and predominance of the Myrtaceae family. As for spring we found high concentrations of lipids (4.62 ± 2.26%) and low ash content (2.22 ± 0.39%). Regarding the amino acid composition and vitamin C content, we found no differences between the averages throughout the seasons. Our results highlight the importance of understanding not only the botanical origin and the chemical composition of bee pollen, but also the harvesting frequency of this product by bees, so that it becomes possible to supplement the colonies in times of natural food resources shortage
Disciplines: Agrociencias,
Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Keyword: Otras especies de interés zootécnico,
Insectos,
Abejas,
Polen,
Composición nutricional,
Contenido proteico,
Variación estacional
Keyword: Species of commercial interest,
Insects,
Bees,
Pollen,
Nutritional composition,
Protein content,
Seasonal variation
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