A new approach to feed frequency studies and protein intake regulation in juvenile pirarucu



Document title: A new approach to feed frequency studies and protein intake regulation in juvenile pirarucu
Journal: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000409059
ISSN: 0001-3765
Authors: 1
1
2
2
3
2
Institutions: 1Universidade Federal da Bahia, Departamento de Zootecnia e Medicina Veterinaria, Salvador, Bahia. Brasil
2Universidade Federal do Reconcavo da Bahia, Centro de Ciencias Agrarias, Ambientais e Biologicas, Cruz das Almas, Bahia. Brasil
3Universidad de Murcia, Facultad de Biología, Murcia. España
Year:
Season: Jun
Volumen: 89
Number: 2
Pages: 1243-1250
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract This study aimed to investigate pirarucu's (Arapaima gigas) ability to trigger a self-feeding system to regulate protein intake between two standard diets that contained 39% and 49% of crude protein. The same system allowed the evaluation of daily feeding and locomotor activity rhythms. Eighteen fish (654.44±26.85g) were distributed into six 250 L tanks (3 fish/tank). Fish had free access to both diets (39% vs. 49% protein) by feeders (2 per tank), adapted to be activated by fish themselves. This system was connected to a computer system. After an adaptation period, fish learned to activate feeders and the mean food intake recorded was 2.14% of their body weight on a daily basis. Fish showed feeding (72.48%) and locomotor (72.49%) activity predominantly during the daytime, and daily variations of choice between diets, but fixed a protein intake feeding target at 44.53%. These results should be considered when discussing feeding behavior, feeding schedules and diet intake regulations
Disciplines: Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Keyword: Nutrición animal,
Zootecnia,
Peces,
Cultivo de peces,
Peces de agua dulce,
Conducta alimenticia,
Ingesta proteica,
Frecuencia de alimentación,
Arapaima gigas
Keyword: Veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,
Animal husbandry,
Animal nutrition,
Fish,
Fish culture,
Freshwater fish,
Feeding behavior,
Protein intake,
Feeding frequency,
Arapaima gigas
Full text: Texto completo (Ver HTML)