Revista: | Quimica nova |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000199673 |
ISSN: | 0100-4042 |
Autores: | Cirino, Jose Jair Vianna1 Bertran, Celso Aparecido2 |
Instituciones: | 1Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Departamento de Fisica, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais. Brasil 2Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Quimica, Campinas, Sao Paulo. Brasil |
Año: | 2002 |
Periodo: | May-Jun |
Volumen: | 25 |
Número: | 3 |
Paginación: | 358-363 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Portugués |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Teórico |
Resumen en inglés | A study was carried out on the urea geometries using ab initio calculation and Monte Carlo computational simulation of liquids. The ab initio calculated results showed that urea has a non-planar conformation in the gas phase in which the hydrogen atoms are out of the plane formed by the heavy atoms. Free energies associated to the rotation of the amino groups of urea in water were obtained using the Monte Carlo method in which the thermodynamic perturbation theory is implemented. The magnitude of the free energy obtained from this simulation did not permit us to conclude that urea is non-planar in water |
Disciplinas: | Química, Ciencias de la computación, Física y astronomía |
Palabras clave: | Fisicoquímica y química teórica, Termodinámica y física estadística, Urea, Métodos ab initio, Computadoras, Geometría molecular, Método de Monte Carlo |
Keyword: | Chemistry, Computer science, Physics and astronomy, Physical and theoretical chemistry, Thermodynamics and statistical physics, Urea, Ab-initio, Computers, Molecular geometry, Monte Carlo method |
Texto completo: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) |