Nitracao aromatica: substituicao eletrofilica ou reacao com transferencia de eletrons?



Título del documento: Nitracao aromatica: substituicao eletrofilica ou reacao com transferencia de eletrons?
Revista: Quimica nova
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000196311
ISSN: 0100-4042
Autores: 1
2
Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de Quimica, Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
2Escola Tecnica Federal de Quimica, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: May-Jun
Volumen: 24
Número: 3
Paginación: 381-389
País: Brasil
Idioma: Portugués
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Teórico
Resumen en inglés Aromatic nitration is one of the most relevant class of reactions in organic chemistry. It has been intensively studied by both experimental, including works in the condensed as well as in the gas phase, and theoretical procedures. However, the published results do not seem to converge to an unique mechanism. Electrophilic substitution and electron transfer, in an exclusive way, are both proposed as the main mechanism for the reaction. We review these proposals and discuss the most recent findings
Disciplinas: Química
Palabras clave: Química orgánica,
Nitración,
Nitración aromática,
Sustitución electrofílica,
Nitración en fase gaseosa,
Transferencia electrónica,
Mecanismo Ingold-Hughes
Keyword: Chemistry,
Organic chemistry,
Nitration,
Aromatic nitration,
Electrophilic substitution,
Nitration in gas phase,
Electron transfer,
Ingold-Hughes mechanism
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