The relationship of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio with testicular cancer



Título del documento: The relationship of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio with testicular cancer
Revista: International braz j urol
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000434653
ISSN: 1677-5538
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1Bezmialem Vakif University, Faculty of Medicine, Estambul. Turquía
Año:
Periodo: Ene-Feb
Volumen: 46
Número: 1
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Aplicado, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Purpose: To assess the relationship between testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT) and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and to determine whether this ratio can be used as a serum tumor marker. Material and Methods: Sixty-one patients with testicular germ cell tumors were included into the study. Patients were grouped as localized and non-localized. Histologically patients were categorized as seminoma and nonseminomatous germ cell tumors. Complete blood cell count was measured the day before surgery and at the postoperative 1st month. Preoperative and postoperative mean NLR values were compared. Results: Thirty-six patients (59%) had seminomas and 25 patients (41%) had nonseminomatous testicular cancer. Forty-five patients (73.8%) had localized and 16 patients (26.2%) had non-localized testicular cancer. There was a statistically significant difference between preoperative and postoperative mean NLR of the localized patients (p=0.001) but no such difference was detected for non-localized patients (p=0.576). Nineteen patients with localized seminomas had normal preoperative serum tumor markers. There was a significant difference between preoperative and postoperative mean NLR in this group of patients (p=0.010). Twenty-six patients with localized tumors had preoperative increased serum tumor markers which normalized after orchiectomy. Mean NLR of these patients significantly decreased from 3.10±2.13 to 1.62±0.59 postoperatively (p=0.010). Conclusions: NLR appears to be a useful marker for TGCT. It is successful in predicting localized and non-localized disease in early postoperative period
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Oncología,
Urología,
Diagnóstico,
Tumor testicular de células germinales,
Marcadores tumorales,
Relación neutrófilos-linfocitos,
Orquiectomía
Keyword: Oncology,
Urology,
Diagnosis,
Testicular germ cells tumor,
Tumor markers,
Orchiectomy,
Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio
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