C2- and C4-position 17β-estradiol metabolites and their relation to breast cancer



Título del documento: C2- and C4-position 17β-estradiol metabolites and their relation to breast cancer
Revista: Biocell
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000324473
ISSN: 0327-9545
Autores: 1
1
2
1
Instituciones: 1University of Pretoria, Department of Physiology, Pretoria, Transvaal. Sudáfrica
2University of Pretoria, Department of Chemistry, Pretoria, Transvaal. Sudáfrica
Año:
Periodo: Dic
Volumen: 33
Número: 3
Paginación: 137-140
País: Argentina
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés C2- and C4-position 17β-estradiol metabolites play an important role in breast carcinogenesis. 2-Hydroxyestradiol and 4-hydroxyestradiol are implicated in tumorigenesis via two pathways. These pathways entail increased cell proliferation and the formation of reactive oxygen species that trigger an increase in the likelihood of deoxyribonucleic acid mutations. 2-Methoxyestradiol, a 17β-estradiol metabolite, however, causes induction of apoptosis in transformed and tumor cells; thus exhibiting an antiproliferative effect on tumor growth. The 4-hydroxyestradiol:2- methoxyestradiol and 2-hydroxyestradiol:2-methoxyestradiol ratios therefore ought to be taken into account as possible indicators of carcinogenesis
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Diagnóstico,
Ginecología y obstetricia,
Oncología,
Cáncer,
Mama,
Estradiol,
Indicadores moleculares,
Carcinogénesis
Keyword: Medicine,
Diagnosis,
Gynecology and obstetrics,
Oncology,
Cancer,
Breast,
Estradiol,
Molecular indicators,
Carcinogenesis
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