Revista: | Revista mexicana de física |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000453889 |
ISSN: | 0035-001X |
Autors: | Camacho, N1 May Crespo, J.F2 Rojas Trigos, J.B3 Martínez, K3 Marín, E3 Mondragón Rodríguez, G.C4 |
Institucions: | 1Centro Nacional de Tecnología Aeronáutica, Colón, Querétaro. México 2El Colegio de Michoacán, La Piedad, Michoacán. México 3Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México. México 4Centro de Ingeniería y Desarrollo Industrial, Querétaro. México |
Any: | 2020 |
Període: | Jul-Ago |
Volum: | 66 |
Número: | 4 |
Paginació: | 479-489 |
País: | México |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Analítico, teórico |
Resumen en inglés | Lightweight composite materials are the gold standard in aeronautical and aerospace applications due to their strength and low mass. To transport higher payloads and reduce launching costs, nanosatellites, an excellent option for space exploration due to their lightweight structures, are migrating to composite materials. Nanosatellites, also known as CubeSats, must resist high thermal radiation loads while working in orbit. Polymer-based composite materials maintain low mass and the incorporation of reinforcing ceramic fillers contributes to increasing radiation and heat resistance, meeting both requirements. In this work, the effects of γ-alumina (Al2O3) and zinc oxide (ZnO) micro- and nanoparticles on the thermal properties and degradation kinetics of epoxy-based composites were investigated. The effective thermal conductivity improved up to 17.8 % for epoxy/ γ-Al2O3 and 27.4% for epoxy/ZnO. The effective thermal diffusivity values show a monotonic decreasing behavior as a function of the particle concentration for the epoxy/ γ-Al2O3 composites while for the epoxy/ZnO composites, no correlation on the effective thermal diffusivity values with the ZnO-content was observed. Both oxide-based ceramic fillers increase the thermal stability of epoxy up to 250oC; however, γ-Al2O3 decreased the maxima decomposition temperature of the epoxy matrix by 6oC. Zinc oxide did not affect the maxima decomposition temperature but decreased the activation energy of epoxy by 45%. These results provide a feasible manufacturing method for epoxy-based composite materials (i.e., nanosatellites) where efficient heat transfer, heat resistance, and low mass are required |
Disciplines | Física y astronomía |
Paraules clau: | Física de materia condensada, Compuestos a base de epoxi, Rellenos cerámicos de óxido, Estabilidad térmica, Conductividad térmica |
Keyword: | Condensed matter physics, Epoxy-based composites, Oxide ceramic fillers, Thermal stability, Thermal conductivity |
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