The use of niobium based catalysts for liquid fuel production



Título del documento: The use of niobium based catalysts for liquid fuel production
Revista: Materials research
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000312702
ISSN: 1516-1439
Autors: 1
2




Institucions: 1Instituto Militar de Engenharia, Departamento de Engenharia Quimica, Maracana, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
2Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Quimica, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Any:
Període: Abr-Jun
Volum: 7
Número: 2
Paginació: 343-348
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Nota breve o noticia
Enfoque: Experimental
Resumen en inglés The catalytic properties of niobium based catalysts were investigated in the conversion of oleic acid to liquid fuels at atmospheric pressure and at 623 K. The catalytic tests were performed in a fixed bed and continuous flow reactor using an acid to catalyst ratio equal to 4 and N2 as carrier gas. The reaction products were analyzed by gas chromatography and acidity measurements. NH3 temperature programmed desorption, N2 adsorption-desorption (BET method) and Xray diffraction were also performed in order to determine the structural and acidic properties of the catalysts. From the catalytic tests, it was detected the formation of compounds in the range of gasoline, diesel and lubricant oils. Higher catalytic activity and selectivity for diesel fuel were observed for the catalysts NbOPO4 and H3PO4/Nb2O5 that possesses higher acidities and surface areas
Disciplines Ingeniería
Paraules clau: Ingeniería de energéticos,
Ingeniería química,
Biodiesel,
Catalizadores,
Niobio,
Química industrial
Keyword: Engineering,
Chemical engineering,
Energy engineering,
Biodiesel,
Catalysts,
Niobium,
Industrial chemistry
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