Fundamentos da economia, mercado financeiro e intenção de voto: as eleições presidenciais brasileiras de 1994, 1998 e 2002



Título del documento: Fundamentos da economia, mercado financeiro e intenção de voto: as eleições presidenciais brasileiras de 1994, 1998 e 2002
Revista: Dados
Base de datos: CLASE
Número de sistema: 000281341
ISSN: 0011-5258
Autors: 1
2
Institucions: 1University of Arizona, Center for Latin American Studies, Tucson, Arizona. Estados Unidos de América
2Montclair State University, Department of Political Science, Upper Montclair, New Jersey. Estados Unidos de América
Any:
Volum: 49
Número: 1
Paginació: 11-40
País: Brasil
Idioma: Portugués
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, socioeconómico
Resumen en inglés This article explores the relationship between macroeconomic indicators, financial markets, and voting intentions in the 1994, 1998, and 2002 Brazilian Presidential elections. Several hypotheses concerning the relationship between economic performance and politics were tested using a data set containing aggregate measures of self-reported preferences for the Presidential candidates and economic indicators (inflation, unemployment, exchange rate, C-Bond spread, and the São Paulo Stock Exchange Index). The first hypothesis refers to the potential simultaneity between economic indicators and voting intentions. Other hypotheses relate to the varied impact of different economic indicators on the intention to vote for a specific Presidential candidate as opposed to others. The results indicate that retrospective voting, based on the performance of economic fundamentals and not the financial market, predominates in Brazil
Disciplines Ciencia política,
Economía
Paraules clau: Proceso político,
Condiciones económicas,
Brasil,
Preferencias electorales,
Voto,
Elecciones presidenciales,
Indicadores económicos,
Desempeño económico,
Candidatos presidenciales,
Intención de voto
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