| Revista: | Archives of clinical psychiatry |
| Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
| Número de sistema: | 000419362 |
| Autors: | Alckmin-Carvalho, Felipe1 Vega, Juliana Bergamo1 Cobelo, Alicia Weisz1 Fabbri, Alessandra Donzelli1 Pinzon, Vanessa Dentzien1 Melo, Marcia Helena da Silva1 |
| Institucions: | 1Universidade de Sao Paulo, Instituto de Psicologia, Sao Paulo. Brasil |
| Any: | 2018 |
| Període: | Mar-Abr |
| Volum: | 45 |
| Número: | 2 |
| Paginació: | 41-48 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
| Enfoque: | Analítico, descriptivo |
| Resumen en inglés | Efficacy studies on the treatment of anorexia nervosa (AN) in childhood and adolescence are scarce and systematic reviews are almost non-existent. Objective: Systematic review of the literature regarding the modalities of psychological intervention based on evidence used in the treatment of AN in childhood and adolescence. Methods: The research was carried out in the databases: PubMed, PsycINFO and Cochrane, using the combined keywords: anorexia nervosa and evidence-based therapy. Articles published between 1990 and 2015 were assessed. Results: Of the 139 eligible articles, 14 were selected, of which 10 (71.4%) were conducted in the United States and England. The sample ranged from 9 to 167 participants. Randomized Clinical Trial represented the most frequent design (n = 9; 63.4%), with more than half of the interventions structured in 20 or more sessions (n = 9, 64.3%). Nine types of treatments were tested, with the most tested being Family-Based Treatment (FBT) (n = 7; 50%). Interventions involving the family seem to be more effective, however, the rates for complete remission are modest. Discussion: Although evidence of efficacy was verified in the treatments analyzed, the limited number of studies, the various methodological limitations and the methodological heterogeneity between studies make the findings inconclusive |
| Disciplines | Medicina |
| Paraules clau: | Psiquiatría, Metabolismo y nutrición, Trastornos de la alimentación, Anorexia nerviosa, Adolescentes, Psicoterapia |
| Keyword: | Psychiatry, Metabolism and nutrition, Eating disorders, Anorexia nervosa, Adolescents, Psychotherapy |
| Text complet: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) |
