Journal: | Ludus vitalis |
Database: | CLASE |
System number: | 000415904 |
ISSN: | 1133-5165 |
Authors: | Aguilera, Mariela1 |
Institutions: | 1Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Facultad de Psicología, Córdoba. Argentina |
Year: | 2014 |
Volumen: | 22 |
Number: | 42 |
Pages: | 115-138 |
Country: | México |
Language: | Español |
Document type: | Artículo |
Approach: | Analítico, descriptivo |
English abstract | Some philosophers, such as Davidson and McDowell, c laim that rationality involves a contrast between the subject ive and the objective, be - tween mind and world. For these authors, such contr ast merges into reflective thought, through linguistic competence. Millikan, i nstead, has argued that rationality can be placed within non linguistic cre atures, which exhibit a first contrast between mind and world by means of behavio ral flexibility, as a result of cognitive integration and affordances. In this p aper, I will identify what I call “cognitive flexibility”—a middle ground between reflective thought and behavioral flexibility. Cognitive flexibility paves the route to another sort of process-rationality, which results from reasoning a nd inference. Moreover, I argue that certain kinds of primates are rational i n this way through instru - mental reasoning |
Disciplines: | Filosofía |
Keyword: | Filosofía de la ciencia, Gnoseología, Racionalidad, Lenguaje, Cognición, Animales, Integración, Cognición, Estímulos, Razón instrumental, Inferencia |
Full text: | Texto completo (Ver PDF) |