Flexibilidad cognitiva e inferencia



Document title: Flexibilidad cognitiva e inferencia
Journal: Ludus vitalis
Database: CLASE
System number: 000415904
ISSN: 1133-5165
Authors: 1
Institutions: 1Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Facultad de Psicología, Córdoba. Argentina
Year:
Volumen: 22
Number: 42
Pages: 115-138
Country: México
Language: Español
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract Some philosophers, such as Davidson and McDowell, c laim that rationality involves a contrast between the subject ive and the objective, be - tween mind and world. For these authors, such contr ast merges into reflective thought, through linguistic competence. Millikan, i nstead, has argued that rationality can be placed within non linguistic cre atures, which exhibit a first contrast between mind and world by means of behavio ral flexibility, as a result of cognitive integration and affordances. In this p aper, I will identify what I call “cognitive flexibility”—a middle ground between reflective thought and behavioral flexibility. Cognitive flexibility paves the route to another sort of process-rationality, which results from reasoning a nd inference. Moreover, I argue that certain kinds of primates are rational i n this way through instru - mental reasoning
Disciplines: Filosofía
Keyword: Filosofía de la ciencia,
Gnoseología,
Racionalidad,
Lenguaje,
Cognición,
Animales,
Integración,
Cognición,
Estímulos,
Razón instrumental,
Inferencia
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