Use of endodontic paper points and Schirmer strips for measurement of tear flow in red-lored parrots (Amazona autumnalis)



Título del documento: Use of endodontic paper points and Schirmer strips for measurement of tear flow in red-lored parrots (Amazona autumnalis)
Revista: Veterinaria México OA
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000439067
ISSN: 2007-5472
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Ciudad de México. México
Año:
Periodo: Ene-Mar
Volumen: 6
Número: 1
País: México
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Nota breve o noticia
Enfoque: Analítico, prospectivo
Resumen en inglés Ocular diseases are sub-diagnosed in bird species, partly because of limited diagnostic methods and lack of reference data. Placement of Schirmer tear test strips in the bottom of the conjunctival sac of birds for tear flow measurement can prove to be difficult, whereas paper tips commonly used for dental procedures may be easier to use, due to a more adequate size and shape. Hence, the aim of this study was to assess and compare tear flow values, using ABC Dental® # 30 color paper tips and TearFloTM Test strips in Red-lored Parrots (Amazona autumnalis) (n = 26). Captive birds of undetermined sex were housed in groups under similar environmental conditions and fed the same diet. All animals were deemed healthy through remote and physical examinations. Average tear flow values of 0.6365 ± 0.032 cm/min and 0.5942± 0.032 cm/min were obtained with the Schirmer strips test and the endodontic tips respectively. Lack of difference in observed values between measurement techniques (p = 0.3629) indicates that endodontic tips may be a good alternative for tear flow assessment in Red-lored parrots. In addition, endodontic tips are more cost effective and may be less invasive. This study stresses the need to establish species specific ophthalmic reference values for clinical practice in birds, since differences have been reported even in specimens within the same genus
Disciplinas: Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Palabras clave: Otras especies de interés zootécnico,
Medicina veterinaria,
Diagnóstico,
Loros,
Amazona autumnalis,
Flujo lagrimal,
Tiras de Schirmer,
Papel endodóntico
Keyword: Papel de color ABC Dental,
Species of commercial interest,
Veterinary medicine,
Diagnosis,
Parrots,
Amazona autumnalis,
Tear flow,
Schirmer strips,
Endodontic paper,
ABC dental color paper
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