Revista: | Veterinaria México OA |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000414110 |
ISSN: | 2007-5472 |
Autores: | Cruz Vázquez, Carlos1 Carvajal Márquez, Juan1 Lezama Gutiérrez, Roberto2 Vitela Mendoza, Irene1 Angel Sahagún, César Andrés3 |
Instituciones: | 1Instituto Tecnológico El Llano Aguascalientes, División de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, El Llano, Aguascalientes. México 2Universidad de Colima, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Tecomán, Colima. México 3Universidad de Guanajuato, División de Ciencias de la Vida, Irapuato, Guanajuato. México |
Año: | 2017 |
Periodo: | Abr-Jun |
Volumen: | 4 |
Número: | 2 |
Paginación: | 1-10 |
País: | México |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Experimental, aplicado |
Resumen en inglés | The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of the entomopathogenic fungus, Metarhizium anisopliae strain 134 (Ma134), for dairy cattle naturally infested with Haematobia irritans (L.) An aqueous formulation of 1 x 108 conidia/ml was applied by aspersion on a group of eight cows every seven days for a total of four applications, while a control group was sprayed with the same solution without conidial content. The degree of horn fly infestation was estimated daily in both groups by the direct count of adult flies found resting or feeding on the animals, and Abbott’s formula was used to calculate the effectiveness of the formulation. The Ma134 formulation resulted in a 68.6 % reduction of the fly infestation during the study period, and a significant reduction was observed from the first week post-application (p< 0.05). The results show that the Ma134 formulation is effective in reducing infestations of horn fly, H. irritans, on dairy cattle under natural conditions. Thus, the fungus, Ma134, can be considered a candidate for biological control for the integrated management of H. irritans |
Disciplinas: | Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia, Biología |
Palabras clave: | Bovinos, Hongos, Insectos, Moscas, Metarhizium anisopliae, Haematobia irritans, Ganado lechero, Control biológico, Bioinsecticidas |
Keyword: | Veterinary medicine and animal husbandry, Biology, Bovines, Fungi, Insects, Flies, Metarhizium anisopliae, Haematobia irritans, Dairy cattle, Biological control, Bioinsecticides |
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