Human envenomations due to snakebites in Marilia, state of Sao Paulo, Brazil. A retrospective epidemiological study



Título del documento: Human envenomations due to snakebites in Marilia, state of Sao Paulo, Brazil. A retrospective epidemiological study
Revista: The journal of venomous animals and toxins
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000298538
ISSN: 0104-7930
Autores: 1



2
Instituciones: 1Faculdade de Medicina de Marilia, Departamento de Medicina Interna, Marilia, Sao Paulo. Brasil
2Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Botucatu, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Año:
Volumen: 1
Número: 2
Paginación: 70-78
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Eighty-four patients bitten by venomous snakes were studied retrospectively at the School of Medicine of Marilia from January 1990 to August 1994. The majority of these patients were rural workers, 65 (77.38%) males and 19 (22.62%) females, aged eight to seventy-five. Forty-three (51.19%) patients were diagnosed as having been bitten by snakes of the genus Bothrops and 41 (48.81%) by Crotalus. Fifty-eight patients (69.04%) were bitten in the legs and 26 (30.96%) in the arms. January, March, April and November were the months of higher incidence of bothropic envenomations, while crotalic envenomations were not recorded only in August and September. This study showed that the prevalence of crotalic envenomations in Marilia was higher than that of any other regions in Brazil. Further prospective epidemiological studies are needed for a better understanding of these findings
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Salud pública,
Toxicología,
Reptiles,
Mordeduras de serpiente,
Envenenamiento,
Epidemiología,
Bothrops,
Crotalus,
Brasil
Keyword: Medicine,
Public health,
Toxicology,
Reptiles,
Snake bites,
Envenomation,
Epidemiology,
Bothrops,
Crotalus,
Brazil
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