Revista: | Revista de saude publica |
Base de datos: | |
Número de sistema: | 000535878 |
ISSN: | 0034-8910 |
Autores: | Paschoalotto, Marco Antonio Catussi1 Costa, Eduardo Polena Pacheco Araújo1 Almeida, Sara Valente de1 Cima, Joana3 Costa, Joana Gomes da4 Santos, João Vasco5 Barros, Pedro Pita1 Passador, Claudia Souza7 Passador, João Luiz7 |
Instituciones: | 1Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Nova School of Business and Economics, Carcavelos. Portugal 2Imperial College London, Faculty of Health Sciences, London. Reino Unido 3Universidade do Minho, Núcleo de Investigação em Políticas Económicas e Empresariais, Braga. Portugal 4Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia e Gestão, Porto. Portugal 5Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Medicina, Porto. Portugal 6Unidade de Saúde Pública, ACES Grande Porto VIII, Vila Nova de Gaia. Portugal 7Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Economia Administração e Contabilidade de Ribeirão Preto, Paulo. Brasil |
Año: | 2021 |
Volumen: | 55 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Resumen en inglés | OBJECTIVE: To investigate how sociodemographic conditions, political factors, organizational confidence, and non-pharmaceutical interventions compliance affect the COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil. METHODS: Data collection took place between November 25th, 2020 and January 11th, 2021 using a nationwide online survey. Subsequently, the researches performed a descriptive analysis on the main variables and used logistic regression models to investigate the factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy. RESULTS: Less concern over vaccine side effects could improve the willingness to be vaccinated (probability changed by 7.7 pp; p < 0.10). The current vaccine distrust espoused by the Brazilian president is associated with vaccine hesitancy, among his voter base. Lower performance perception (“Very Bad” with 10.7 pp; p < 0.01) or higher political opposition (left-oriented) regarding the current presidency is associated with the willingness to be vaccinated. Higher compliance with non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) is usually positively associated with the willingness to take the COVID-19 vaccine (+1 score to NPI compliance index is associated with higher willingness to be vaccinated by 1.4 pp, p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Willingness to be vaccinated is strongly associated with political leaning, perceived federal government performance, vaccine side effects, and compliance with non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs). |
Keyword: | COVID-19 Vaccines, Vaccination Refusal, Socioeconomic Factors, Political Activism, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice |
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