Predicting the carcass characteristics of Morada Nova lambs using biometric measurements



Título del documento: Predicting the carcass characteristics of Morada Nova lambs using biometric measurements
Revista: Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000420822
ISSN: 1516-3598
Autores: 1
2
3
2
3
2
4
Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal da Paraiba, Departamento de Ciencia Animal, Bananeiras, Paraiba. Brasil
2Universidade Federal da Paraiba, Departamento de Zootecnia, Areia, Paraiba. Brasil
3Ministerio da Ciencia e Tecnologia, Instituto Nacional do Semiarido, Campina Grande, Paraiba. Brasil
4Universidade Federal da Bahia, Escola de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia, Salvador, Bahia. Brasil
Año:
Volumen: 49
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Ensayo
Enfoque: Experimental, analítico
Resumen en inglés The objective of this work was to use biometric measurements to predict carcass characteristics of lambs of the Morada Nova breed. We used 48 lambs with mean initial body weight (BW) of 15.0±0.04 kg and slaughter body weight (SBW) of 26.37±2.43 kg. The animals were weighed weekly and underwent a period of adaptation of 15 days before slaughter. The biometric measurements were obtained the day before slaughter, comprising body length, withers height, rump height, thigh length, breast width, rump width, thigh perimeter, rump perimeter, thorax perimeter, leg length, and body condition score. Additional measurements included slaughter BW and empty BW (EBW). The data recorded at slaughter comprised the weights of the viscera, carcass, and internal fat and offal. The in vivo measurements of body length were present in most of the equations for predicting the SBW, EBW, hot carcass weight (HCW), and cold carcass weight (CCW). The SBW and EBW presented a variation of approximately 9%. The variables that evaluated the carcass, HCW, and CCW demonstrated less data variation than SBW and EBW, which was probably because these measurements were obtained following evisceration and skinning, thus removing factors of more significant variation in vivo . The prediction models found in the present study varied with an R² of 0.49-0.93, indicating high levels of variation. In sum, biometric measurements can be used to predict the carcass characteristics of Morada Nova lambs with different body conditions
Disciplinas: Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Palabras clave: Ovinos y caprinos,
Zootecnia,
Corderos,
Biometría,
Calidad de la canal,
Modelos,
Brasil
Keyword: Sheep and goats,
Animal husbandry,
Lambs,
Biometry,
Carcass quality,
Models,
Brazil
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