Performance of brown layers fed reduced dietary protein levels in two rearing systems



Título del documento: Performance of brown layers fed reduced dietary protein levels in two rearing systems
Revista: Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000445534
ISSN: 1516-3598
Autores: 1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
Instituciones: 1Instituto Federal Goiano, Urutai, Goias. Brasil
2Universidade Federal de Goias, Escola de Veterinaria e Zootecnia, Goiania, Goias. Brasil
Año:
Volumen: 49
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, analítico
Resumen en inglés An experiment was conducted aiming to evaluate the effect of different levels of crude protein, based on the ideal protein concept and two rearing systems, on productive performance of brown laying hens. A total of 400 Hisex Brown laying hens between 30 and 45 weeks of age were distributed in a completely randomized design and a 2×4 factorial arrangement, with main effects including two rearing systems (cage and floor) and levels of crude protein (140, 150, 160, and 180 g kg−1), totalizing eight treatments. Five replicates with 10 birds each were used per experimental unit. The following parameters were evaluated: egg production, feed intake, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, and quality traits such as dirty, cracked, or broken eggs. No interaction effect was observed between dietary protein levels and rearing systems for body weight gain, feed intake, egg production, egg weight, and feed conversion ratio. Feed intake and egg production were higher in the floor rearing system. Feed conversion ratio (kg/dz) was improved in birds reared in the cage system. The rate of cracked and broken eggs was higher in the cage system. The layers reared in the floor system produced a higher percentage of dirty eggs. The dietary protein level did not affect the evaluated parameters. Thus, we conclude that a floor rearing system is an option for layers, and the dietary protein level can be reduced up to 140 g kg−1 for Hisex Brown hens from 30 to 45 weeks of age
Disciplinas: Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Palabras clave: Aves de corral,
Nutrición animal,
Proteínas,
Calidad del huevo
Keyword: Poultry,
Animal nutrition,
Proteins,
Egg quality
Texto completo: Texto completo (Ver HTML) Texto completo (Ver PDF)