Determination of nutrient and energy values of cottonseed meal supplemented or not with phytase and protease for broiler chicks



Título del documento: Determination of nutrient and energy values of cottonseed meal supplemented or not with phytase and protease for broiler chicks
Revista: Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000444194
ISSN: 1516-3598
Autores: 1
2
2
3
2
2
Instituciones: 1Instituto Federal de Educacao, Ciencia e Tecnologia de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco. Brasil
2Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Departamento de Zootecnia, Recife, Pernambuco. Brasil
3Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Instituto de Ciencias Sociais, Educacao e Zootecnia, Parintins, Amazonas. Brasil
Año:
Volumen: 48
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Nota breve o noticia
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés The objective of this study was to determine the nutritional and energy compositions of cottonseed meal (CM), with or without enzyme supplementation, for broilers at different ages. A total of 672 male Cobb 500 chickens were distributed into four metabolism and ileal-digestibility trials. The experimental design was completely randomized, with four treatments and six replicates. The following treatments were tested: a corn- and soybean meal-based control diet without enzymes; control diet with enzyme addition; control diet with 25% replaced by CM; and control diet with enzyme addition and 25% replaced by CM. The following variables were investigated: apparent metabolizable energy (AME); nitrogen-corrected AME (AMEn); apparent metabolizability coefficients of dry matter, gross energy, phosphorus, and calcium; apparent ileal digestibility coefficients of dry matter, crude protein, calcium, and phosphorus; and digestible protein of CM. Enzyme supplementation did not affect the energy values of CM. The average values obtained in the pre-starter, starter, grower, and finisher phases were 2,958; 2,554; 1,676, and 1,963 kcal kg-1 for AME and 2,519; 2,282; 1,423, and 1,680 kcal kg-1 for AMEn, respectively. Enzyme addition improves the apparent digestibility coefficients of phosphorus and calcium of cottonseed meal in the grower phase. However, enzyme supplementation does not affect the ileal digestibility coefficients of these ingredients in broilers
Disciplinas: Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Palabras clave: Aves de corral,
Nutrición animal,
Pollos de engorda,
Harina,
Semillas,
Algodón,
Fitasa,
Proteasas,
Aminoácidos,
Enzimas,
Energía metabolizable
Keyword: Poultry,
Animal nutrition,
Broilers,
Cotton,
Seeds,
Meal,
Proteases,
Phytase,
Amino acids,
Enzymes,
Metabolizable energy
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