Revista: | Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000445527 |
ISSN: | 1516-3598 |
Autores: | Dorigam, Juliano Cesar de Paula1 Silva, Edney Pereira da2 Sakomura, Nilva Kazue2 Peruzzi, Nelson José2 Lima, Michele Bernardino de2 Fernandes, João Batista Kochenborger2 |
Instituciones: | 1Evonik Nutrition & Care GmbH, Hanau, Hessen. Alemania 2Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Ciencias Agrarias e Veterinarias, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo. Brasil |
Año: | 2020 |
Volumen: | 49 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Experimental, analítico |
Resumen en inglés | The objective with this study was to determine the lysine maintenance requirements (LMR) of male and female broilers as animal models. A total of 252 birds were used for nitrogen balance trials during three periods (I: 6-21, II: 22-37, and III: 38-53 days). Six lysine levels were used (2.76, 5.88, 8.99, 12.1, 15.2, and 18.3 g kg−1) with six replications. A control group also included, totalizing seven treatments for males and females for each assay. The experimental period was 15 days. The response variables included nitrogen intake (NI) and excretion (NEX), and their difference was assumed to be deposited as nitrogen. An exponential regression between NEX and lysine intake (LI) was fitted, and LMR was estimated when LI = 0. The daily values for LMR were 9.29, 33.4, and 40.2 mg BW0.67 kg−1 for males and 9.36, 30.0, and 39.4 mg BW0.67 kg−1 for females. The final value for both sexes were 10.1 (period I), 31.5 (period II), and 39.8 mg BW0.67 kg−1 (period III). Expressed as body protein weight at maturity (BPm), the LMR were 172 and 148 (period I), 216 and 207 (period II), and 189 and 180 mg BPm0.73 kg−1 (period III) for males and females, respectively. The results provided ranges of LMR values recommended in previous studies, validating this procedure. The procedure to estimate the requirements presented here provides new insights into the model of amino acid requirement estimations |
Disciplinas: | Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia |
Palabras clave: | Aves de corral, Nutrición animal, Lisina, Modelos exponenciales, Cociente de verosimilitud, Mantenimiento, Balance de nitrógeno |
Keyword: | Poultry, Animal nutrition, Lysine, Exponential models, Likelihood ratio, Maintenance, Nitrogen balance |
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