Synthesis and characterization of poly-o-toluidine: kinetic and structural aspects



Título del documento: Synthesis and characterization of poly-o-toluidine: kinetic and structural aspects
Revista: Materials research
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000312803
ISSN: 1516-1439
Autores: 1

2
3
Instituciones: 1Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Engenharia, Ilha Solteira, Sao Paulo. Brasil
2Universidade de Sao Paulo, Instituto de Fisica, Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo. Brasil
3Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos, Departamento de Quimica, Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Ene-Mar
Volumen: 8
Número: 1
Paginación: 5-10
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Nota breve o noticia
Enfoque: Experimental
Resumen en inglés Poly(o-methylaniline) (poly-o-toluidine, PTOL) was synthesized by chemical oxidation of o-toluidine with ammonium peroxydisulfate in an aqueous 1.0 mol L-1 HCl solution. The progress of polymerization was followed by measuring the open-circuit potential (OCP) of a Pt electrode immersed in the reaction medium with the polymerization time. The chemical synthesis of PTOL was carried out at different monomer:oxidant (M:O) molar ratios (4:1, 2:1, 1.5:1, 1:1, and 0.66:1), and the products obtained were characterized by infrared spectroscopy, gel permeation chromatography, and X-ray diffraction. The molecular weight and percentage of crystallinity of PTOL are higher for samples synthesized in an excess of the monomer, i.e. at higher M:O ratios. However, the yield of PTOL prepared at higher M:O ratios is considerably low, in particular at a 4:1 M:O ratio, which is the M:O ratio most commonly used in the literature to synthesize polyaniline and its derivatives
Disciplinas: Ingeniería,
Química,
Física y astronomía
Palabras clave: Ingeniería de materiales,
Ingeniería electrónica,
Química de polímeros,
Química industrial,
Teoría cinética y plasmas,
Conductores,
Polimerización,
Síntesis química,
Electroquímica
Keyword: Engineering,
Chemistry,
Physics and astronomy,
Electronic engineering,
Materials engineering,
Industrial chemistry,
Polymer chemistry,
Kinetic theory and plasma,
Conductors,
Polymerization,
Chemical synthesis,
Electrochemistry
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