The chloroplast genome of Rosa rugosa × Rosa sertata (Rosaceae): genome structure and comparative analysis



Título del documento: The chloroplast genome of Rosa rugosa × Rosa sertata (Rosaceae): genome structure and comparative analysis
Revista: Genetics and molecular biology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000459266
ISSN: 1415-4757
Autores: 1
1
1
2
1
Instituciones: 1Gansu Agricultural University, College of Horticulture, Lanzhou, Gansu. China
2Lanzhou Agro-technical research and Popularization Center, Lanzhou, Gansu. China
Año:
Volumen: 45
Número: 3
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Nota breve o noticia
Enfoque: Experimental, analítico
Resumen en inglés Rosa rugosa × Rosa sertata, which belongs to the family Rosaceae, is one of the native oil-bearing roses in China. Most research has focused on its essential oil components and medicinal values. However, there have been few studies about its chloroplast genome. In this study, the whole chloroplast genome of R. rugosa × R. sertata was sequenced, analyzed, and compared to other genus Rosa species. The chloroplast genome of R. rugosa × R. sertata is a circular structure and 157,120 bp in length. The large single copy and small single copy is 86,173 bp and 18,743 bp in size, respectively, and the inverted repeats are 26,102 bp in size. The GC content of the whole genome is 37.96%, while those of regions of LSC, SSC, and IR are 35.20%, 31.18%, and 42.73%, respectively. There are 130 different genes annotated in this chloroplast genome, including 84 protein coding genes, 37 tRNA genes, 8 rRNA genes, and 1 pseudogene. Phylogenetic analysis of 19 species revealed that R. rugosa × R. sertata belong to the Sect. Cinnamomeae. Overall, this study, providing genomic resources of R. rugosa × R. sertata, will be beneficial for species identification and biological research
Disciplinas: Biología,
Agrociencias
Palabras clave: Genética,
El genoma del cloroplasto de Rosa rugosa × Rosa sertata (Rosaceae): estructura del genoma y análisis comparativo,
Plantas ornamentales,
Rosaceae,
Rosa rugosa × Rosa sertata,
Cloroplastos,
Genoma,
Filogenia
Keyword: Genetics,
Ornamental plants,
Rosaceae,
Rosa rugosa × Rosa sertata,
Chloroplasts,
Genome,
Phylogeny
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