Investigations on the historical origin and evolution of the smallpox vaccine



Título del documento: Investigations on the historical origin and evolution of the smallpox vaccine
Revista: Gaceta médica de Caracas
Base de datos:
Número de sistema: 000595080
ISSN: 2739-0012
Autores: 1
2
3
Instituciones: 11Adjunct Professor of Medicine at the Institute of Human Virology,School of Medicine of the University of Maryland, Baltimore,MD, EE.UU; Robert Koch Fellow at the Robert Koch Institute,Berlin, Germany; Foreign Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Medicine of Venezuela; Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of Latin America.ORCID 0000-0002-2305-6264.,
22Head, Center for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens 1,Highly Pathogenic Viruses& German Consultant Laboratoryfor Poxviruses & WHO Collaborating Center for Emerging Infections and Biological Threats, Robert Koch Institute,Berlin, Germany. ORCID 0000-0001-8185-3176,
33Associate Professor, Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ORCID 0000-0001-6299-2816,
Año:
Volumen: 128
Número: 1
País: Venezuela
Idioma: Inglés
Resumen en español Smallpox, the disease that probably caused the highest death toll in human history, was declared eradicated in 1980 after an intensified campaign based on immunization with a vaccine initially developed by the British country doctor Edward Jenner in 1796. The classical story is that Jenner put to experimentation the folk story suggesting that milkmaids previously infected with a mild disease of cows (cowpox) were protected from smallpox.La viruela, la enfermedad que probablemente caus el mayor nmero de muertes en la historia de la humanidad, fue declarada erradicada en 1980 despus de una campaa intensificada que se bas en la inmunizacin con una vacuna inicialmente desarrollada por el mdico britnico Edward Jenner en 1796. La historia clsica es que Jenner puso en experimentacin la creencia popular que sugera que las ordeadoras previamente infectadas con una enfermedad benigna de las vacas (cowpox o viruela de las vacas) quedaban protegidas contra la viruela.
Disciplinas: Medicina,
Medicina
Palabras clave: Inmunología,
Historia y filosofía de la medicina
Keyword: Immunology,
History and philosophy of medicine
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