Building "Nuestra América:" national sovereignty and regional integration in the Americas



Título del documento: Building "Nuestra América:" national sovereignty and regional integration in the Americas
Revista: Contexto internacional
Base de datos: CLASE
Número de sistema: 000399906
ISSN: 0102-8529
Autores: 1
Instituciones: 1Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts. Estados Unidos de América
Año:
Periodo: Jul-Dic
Volumen: 35
Número: 2
Paginación: 537-564
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés This article explores the history of regional integration in the Americas, drawing lessons from the diverse ways that people have sought to unite the hemisphere. It begins at the point when most of the modern nation-states of Latin America came into being: the nineteenth-century wars for independence. From there, it traces various attempts at regional integration, keeping in mind three fundamental questions: How does regional integration compromise sovereignty? Does it have to? Is it worth sacrificing sovereignty to increase integration? The article concludes that while every attempt at regional integration in the Americas has required the participants to voluntarily sacrifice some measure of their sovereignty, the most successful efforts have been those that either kept the sacrifice to a minimum or offered significant enough rewards to offset the loss of sovereignty
Disciplinas: Relaciones internacionales
Palabras clave: Política internacional,
Estados Unidos de América,
América Latina,
Integración regional,
Soberanía,
Regionalismo,
Historia regional,
Relaciones bilaterales,
MERCOSUR,
Organización de los Estados Americanos (OEA),
Tratado de Libre Comercio de América del Norte (TLCAN),
Cooperación regional
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