New perspectives on the use of spatial filters in magnetoencephalographic array processing



Título del documento: New perspectives on the use of spatial filters in magnetoencephalographic array processing
Revista: Computación y sistemas
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000408053
ISSN: 1405-5546
Autores: 1
1
Instituciones: 1Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, Monterrey, Nuevo León. México
Año:
Periodo: Ene-Mar
Volumen: 20
Número: 1
Paginación: 115-125
País: México
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico
Resumen en inglés The increase in computer power of the last few decades has allowed the resurgence of the theory behind spatial filtering (a.k.a. beamforming) and its application to array signal processing. That is the case of magnetoencephalographic (MEG) data, which relies on dense arrays of detectors in order to measure the brain activity non-invasively. In particular, spatial filters are used in MEG signal processing to estimate the magnitude and location of the current sources within the brain. This is achieved by calculating different beamformer-based indexes which usually involve a large computational complexity. Here, a new perspective on how today's computers make it possible to handle such complexity is presented, up to the point when new and ever more complex neural activity indexes can be developed. Such is the case of indexes based on eigenspace projections and reduced-rank beamformers, whose applicability is shown in this paper for the case of using real MEG measurements and realistic models
Disciplinas: Ciencias de la computación,
Física y astronomía,
Medicina
Palabras clave: Procesamiento de datos,
Optica,
Diagnóstico,
Procesamiento de señales,
Filtros espaciales,
Magnetoencefalografía,
Formación de haces
Keyword: Computer science,
Physics and astronomy,
Medicine,
Data processing,
Optics,
Diagnosis,
Signal processing,
Spatial filters,
Magnetoencephalography,
Beamforming
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