Sobrevivência de blastocistos Mus domesticus domesticus vitrificados em meio contendo 9,0m de etileno glicol na presença de sacarose



Título del documento: Sobrevivência de blastocistos Mus domesticus domesticus vitrificados em meio contendo 9,0m de etileno glicol na presença de sacarose
Revista: Ciencia rural
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000276787
ISSN: 0103-8478
Autores: 1
1
Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Patologia Clinica, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: May-Jun
Volumen: 30
Número: 3
Paginación: 461-467
País: Brasil
Idioma: Portugués
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental
Resumen en inglés The aim of these experiments was to determine the in vitro and in vivo survivability of Mus domesticus domesticus blastocysts, following exposure and vitrification in modified PBS solution containing 9.0M of ethylene glycol (EG) and 0.3M of sucrose. The cryoprotectant solutions were denominated I (without sucrose) and IS (with sucrose) when the embryo exposure to the solutions has been done in two steps. First the embryos were exposed to a modified PBS solution with 1,8M EG + 6% BSA during 2 minutes, and after they were transferred to straws containing modified PBS plus 9.0M EG + 6% BSA and after 30 seconds immersed into liquid nitrogen. The others cryoprotectant solutions, denominated II (without sucrose) and IIS (with sucrose) the embryos were exposed directly to the 9.0M EG and after 30 seconds plunged into the liquid nitrogen. In the first experiment a survival rate of 299 blastocysts was observed following exposure to cryoprotectant solutions. There was no statistical diference among control and treatment groups. The experiment II allowed to evaluate the in vitro embryo survival, after vitrification of 330 blastocysts, the cryoprotectant solutions I and IS determinated statistically different (<0.05) embryo survival rates, showing in vitro hatching rates of 49 and 40%, respectively. In experiment 3, 141 blastocysts were exposed to the cryoprotectant solutions I and IS, vitrified and then transferred into the recipients. The number of implantations and fetuses were observed after 14 days of gestation. There was no statistical difference (>0.05) among the solutions I and IS in the number of implantations (37 and 32%) and fetuses (27 and 27%), respectively. The survival rate of Mus domesticus domesticus blastocysts did not improve with the addition of sucrose to the vitrification solution containing 9.0M of EG
Resumen en portugués após a vitrificação de 330 blastocistos, onde as soluções I e IS foram estatisticamente superiores às demais, apresentando taxas de eclosão de 49 e 40%, respectivamente. No experimento III, realizou-se a transferência de 141 blastocistos vitrificados, após a exposição às soluções I e IS, para fêmeas receptoras. Não houve diferenças estatísticas entre as taxas de sobrevivência embrionária determinadas aos 14 dias de prenhez, tanto para implantações (37 e 32%) quanto para fetos (27 e 27%), respectivamente. A presença de sacarose na solução de vitrificação não proporcionou uma maior sobrevivência de blastocistos Mus domesticus domesticus vitrificados em uma solução contendo 9,0M EG
Disciplinas: Biología
Palabras clave: Mamíferos,
Biotecnología,
Roedores,
Embriones,
Mus domesticus,
Animales de laboratorio,
Crioconservación,
Cryopreservation
Keyword: Biology,
Mammals,
Rodentia,
Embryos,
Mus domesticus,
Laboratory animals
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