Quantum well to quantum wire crossover in AlAs/GaAs/AlAs heterostructures induced by interface roughness increase



Título del documento: Quantum well to quantum wire crossover in AlAs/GaAs/AlAs heterostructures induced by interface roughness increase
Revista: Brazilian journal of physics
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000159307
ISSN: 0103-9733
Autores: 1

Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Física, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Dic
Volumen: 29
Número: 4
Paginación: 834-838
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico
Resumen en inglés Adopting a real-space tight-binding supercell approach, we investigate interface roughness effects in semiconductor heterostructures. AlAs/GaAs/AlAs (001) QWs of average width W are considered, in which one of the interfaces is planar and the other has a shape defined by periodic steps with amplitude A and wavelength l. The oscillator strength f of the fundamental transition in the well describes the optical nature of the heterostructures. By investigating the wavefunctions as a function of the interface parameter A, we conclude that the f behavior with A is an optical signature of the quantum well to quantum wire crossover in the heterostructures. Recently, photoluminescence experiments showed that hydrostatic pressure produces an increase in the optical eficiency of heterostructures in which the interfaces present a high degree of roughness. In order to investigate this optical behavior, we discuss hydrostatic pressure effects on rough-interface heterostructures
Disciplinas: Física y astronomía
Palabras clave: Física de materia condensada,
Semiconductores,
Heteroestructuras,
Pozos cuánticos,
Hilos cuánticos,
Aspereza de interface
Keyword: Physics and astronomy,
Condensed matter physics,
Semiconductors,
Heterostructures,
Quantum wells,
Quantum wires,
Interface roughness
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