Polypropylene grafted with glycidyl methacrylate using supercritical CO2 medium



Título del documento: Polypropylene grafted with glycidyl methacrylate using supercritical CO2 medium
Revista: Brazilian journal of chemical engineering
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000309093
ISSN: 0104-6632
Autores: 1


Instituciones: 1Universidade Estadual de Maringa, Departamento de Quimica, Maringa, Parana. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Jun
Volumen: 23
Número: 2
Paginación: 267-271
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Films of polypropylene (PP) were grafted with glycidil methacrylate (GMA) using supercritical CO2 as swelling agent and solvent. Different pressures and temperatures were used to study their effects on the soaking and grafting process. FTIR results showed signals at 1726 and 1640 cm-1, assigned to C=O and C=C (after the soaking process), and a decreased signal at 1640 cm-1 (after the grafting procedure), suggesting the effective grafting of GMA. For the grafted material immersed in ethylenediamine, peaks in the 3600 to 3250 cm-1 range (N-H stretching) were evident. Contact angle measurements showed an increasingly hydrophilic nature in the direction from pure PP to grafted PP/GMA (PP-g-GMA) to PP-g-GMA immersed in ethylenediamine (PP-g-GMA/En). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy provided evidenced of the effective incorporation of ethylenediamine in the grafted material
Disciplinas: Química
Palabras clave: Química de polímeros,
Polipropileno,
Glicidil metacrilato,
Entrecruzamiento,
Dióxido de carbono supercrítico
Keyword: Chemistry,
Polymer chemistry,
Polypropylene,
Glycidyl methacrylate,
Grafting,
Supercritical carbon dioxide
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