Epigenetic Modifications: Therapeutic Potential in Cancer



Título del documento: Epigenetic Modifications: Therapeutic Potential in Cancer
Revista: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000387719
ISSN: 1516-8913
Autores: 1
1
Instituciones: 1Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad - Biotechnology, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. India
Año:
Periodo: Jul-Ago
Volumen: 58
Número: 4
Paginación: 526-539
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Epigenetic modifications and alterations in chromatin structure and function contribute to the cumulative changes observed as normal cells undergo malignant transformation. These modifications and enzymes (DNA methyltransferases, histone deacetylases, histone methyltransferases, and demethylases) related to them have been deeply studied to develop new drugs, epigenome-targeted therapies and new diagnostic tools. Epigenetic modifiers aim to restore normal epigenetic modification patterns through the inhibition of epigenetic modifier enzymes. Four of them (azacitidine, decitabine, vorinostat and romidepsin) are approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. This article provides an overview about the known functional roles of epigenetic enzymes in cancer development
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Oncología,
Genética,
Cáncer,
Epigenética,
Histonas,
Metilación del ADN
Keyword: Medicine,
Oncology,
Genetics,
Cancer,
Epigenetics,
Histones,
DNA methylation
Texto completo: Texto completo (Ver HTML)