Treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis with probiotics. A proof-of-concept study



Título del documento: Treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis with probiotics. A proof-of-concept study
Revista: Annals of hepatology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000416626
ISSN: 1665-2681
Autores: 1
1
1
2
3
1
1
Instituciones: 1The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Hong Kong. China
2The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Hong Kong. China
3The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Department of Clinical Oncology, Hong Kong. China
Año:
Periodo: Mar-Abr
Volumen: 12
Número: 2
Paginación: 256-262
País: México
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, caso clínico
Resumen en inglés Probiotics have profound effect on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in animal models. We aimed to test the hypothesis that probiotics treatment was superior to usual care in reducing liver fat in NASH patients. Material and methods. Patients with histology-proven NASH were randomized to receive probiotics (n = 10) or usual care (n = 10) for 6 months. The Lepicol probiotic formula contained Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus deslbrueckii, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium bifidum. The primary endpoint was change in intrahepatic triglyceride content (IHTG), as measured by proton-magnetic resonance spectroscopy, from baseline to month 6. Secondary endpoints included changes in liver biochemistry and metabolic profile. Results. IHTG decreased from 22.6 ± 8.2% to 14.9 ± 7.0% in the probiotic group (P = 0.034) but remained static in the usual care group (16.9 ± 6.1% to 16.0 ± 6.6%; P = 0.55). Six subjects in the probiotic group had IHTG reduced by more than 30% from baseline, compared to 2 subjects in the usual care group (P = 0.17). The probiotic group also had greater reduction in serum aspartate aminotransferase level (P = 0.008). On the other hand, the use of probiotics was not associated with changes in body mass index, waist circumference, glucose and lipid levels. Conclusions. Probiotics treatment may reduce liver fat and AST level in NASH patients. The therapeutic potential of probiotics in NASH should be tested in larger studies
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Gastroenterología,
Terapéutica y rehabilitación,
Metabolismo y nutrición,
Hígado graso,
Obesidad,
Probióticos,
Prebióticos
Keyword: Gastroenterology,
Therapeutics and rehabilitation,
Metabolism and nutrition,
Fatty liver,
Obesity,
Probiotics,
Prebiotics
Texto completo: Texto completo (Ver PDF)