Efficacy of telaprevir-based therapy in stable liver transplant patients with chronic genotype 1 hepatitis C



Título del documento: Efficacy of telaprevir-based therapy in stable liver transplant patients with chronic genotype 1 hepatitis C
Revista: Annals of hepatology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000407474
ISSN: 1665-2681
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona. España
2Universite Paris-Sud, París. Francia
3Queen Elizabeth's Hospital, Birmingham. Reino Unido
4Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Lombardia. Italia
5NHS Foundation Trust, King's College Hospital, Londres. Reino Unido
6Hospital Universitario La Fe, Valencia. España
7Universita degli Studi di Milano, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milán, Lombardia. Italia
8University of Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen. Alemania
9Universite Catholique de Louvain, Lovaina. Bélgica
10Janssen Global Services, Beerse, Antwerpen. Bélgica
11Janssen Global Services, Trenton, Nueva Jersey. Estados Unidos de América
Año:
Periodo: Jul-Ago
Volumen: 15
Número: 4
Paginación: 512-523
País: México
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés REPLACE study (NCT01571583) investigated telaprevir-based triple therapy in patients who have recurrent genotype 1 hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection following liver transplantation and are on a stable immunosuppressant regimen of tacrolimus or cyclosporin A. Patients received telaprevir 750 mg 8-hourly with pegylated interferon 180 μg weekly and ribavirin 600 mg daily, followed by a further 36 weeks of pegylated interferon and ribavirin alone and 24 weeks of follow-up. Efficacy (sustained virological response [SVR] 12 weeks after last planned study dose), safety and tolerability of telaprevir throughout the study were assessed. Pharmacokinetics of telaprevir, tacrolimus and cyclosporin A were also examined. Results. Results. In Results. total, 74 patients were recruited. Overall, 72% (53/74; 95% CI: 59.9 to 81.5) of patients achieved SVR at 12 weeks following completion of treatment. Anticipated increases in plasma concentrations of tacrolimus and cyclosporin A occurred during telaprevir treatment and were successfully managed through immunosuppressant dose reduction and, for tacrolimus, reduced dosing frequency. Safety and tolerability of telaprevir-based triple therapy were generally comparable with previous data in non-transplant patients, although rates of reported anemia (55% [41/74]) were higher. Elevated plasma creatinine (46% [34/74]) was observed during REPLACE – consistent with the post-liver transplant population and the co-administered immunosuppressants. Conclusion. Conclusion. Telaprevir-based triple therapy in patients with recurrent genotype 1 HCV infection following liver transplantation produced high rates of SVR. Therapeutic concentrations of immunosuppressants were maintained successfully through dose modification during telaprevir treatment
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Farmacología,
Gastroenterología,
Hepatitis C,
Trasplante de hígado,
Inmunosupresión
Keyword: Medicine,
Gastroenterology,
Pharmacology,
Hepatitis C,
Liver transplantation,
Immunosuppression
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