Combination of Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir for Treatment of Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 Infection: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis



Título del documento: Combination of Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir for Treatment of Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 Infection: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Revista: Annals of hepatology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000409306
ISSN: 1665-2681
Autores: 1
1
1
1
2
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Instituciones: 1Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Teherán. Irán
2Tarbiat Modares University, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Teherán. Irán
Año:
Periodo: Mar-Abr
Volumen: 16
Número: 2
Paginación: 188-197
País: México
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Revisión bibliográfica
Enfoque: Analítico
Resumen en inglés Combination of Sofosbuvir (SOF) and Ledipasvir (LDV) has been lead to considerable enhancement of treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 infection. A meta-analysis of the currently available studies was undertaken with the aim to evaluate the antiviral efficacy of SOF/LDV therapy for 12 or 24 weeks with or without Ribavirin (RBV) in patients with HCV genotype 1 infection. Material and methods. Material and methods. In Material and methods. this meta-analysis, we searched databases including PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct and Web of Science using appropriate keywords. All papers which evaluated the efficacy of combination therapy of SOF/LDV with or without RBV for 12 or 24 weeks among patients with HCV genotype 1 infection were included. Results. Results. The 20 Results. published articles were assessed for eligibility and finally 10 articles pooling 2248 participants were included in this meta-analysis. Pooled SVR12 for four SOF/LDV regimens were 95% (95%CI = 93%-97%) for 12 weeks of treatment with SOF/LDV, 97% (95%CI = 95%-98%) for 24 weeks of treatment with SOF/LDV, 96% (95%CI = 94%-97%) for 12 weeks of treatment with SOF/ LDV/RBV and 98% (95%CI = 97%-99%) for 24 weeks of treatment with SOF/LDV/RBV. Only in treatment regimen of SOF/LDV for 12 weeks, cirrhosis had a significant effect on the SVR12 (OR = 0.21, 95%CI = 0.07-0.66). Furthermore, NS5A resistance-associated substitutions at baseline were associated with decrease in the rate of SVR (OR = 0.31, 95%CI = 0.2-0.5). Conclusions. Conclusions. The Interferon-free regimen of SOF/LDV for 12 or 24 weeks with or without RBV is highly effective for treatment of patients with HCV genotype 1 infection
Disciplinas: Medicina
Palabras clave: Gastroenterología,
Microbiología,
Terapéutica y rehabilitación,
Hepatitis C,
Genotipos,
Sofosbuvir,
Ledipasvir,
Meta-análisis
Keyword: Medicine,
Gastroenterology,
Microbiology,
Therapeutics and rehabilitation,
Hepatitis C,
Genotypes,
Sofosbuvir,
Ledipasvir,
Meta-analysis
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