The influence of environmental variables in the reproductive performance of Macrobrachium amazonicum (Heller, 1862) (Caridea: Palaemonidae) females in a continental population



Título del documento: The influence of environmental variables in the reproductive performance of Macrobrachium amazonicum (Heller, 1862) (Caridea: Palaemonidae) females in a continental population
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000420145
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Laboratorio de Biologia de Camaroes Marinhos e de Agua Doce, Bauru, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Jun
Volumen: 90
Número: 2
Paginación: 1445-1458
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico
Resumen en inglés Macrobrachium amazonicum is a commercially important freshwater prawn with a high degree of reproductive plasticity. The speciesis classified into two groups: coastal populations, with larger individuals exhibiting high fecundity and needing brackish water for larval development; and continental populations, with smaller specimens exhibiting low fecundities and completing metamorphosis in freshwater. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of environmental factors in the fecundity, egg size and volume, and reproductive output in females of M. amazonicum from a continental population during a two-year period. We also compared our results with those obtained for other continental and coastal populations. Reproductive parameters differed markedly between continental and coastal populations in most cases. The continental population studied here, however, exhibited reproductive characteristics similar to those of coastal populations. The present study found a correlation between the reproductive parameters and the environmental variables analyzed. This result corroborates the hypothesis that wide variation in reproductive parameters in the geographical distribution of M. amazonicum is related to the environmental characteristics in which populations are inserted. We suggest that further studies could investigate the potential of continental populations for aquaculture, which could significantly reduce production costs
Disciplinas: Biología
Palabras clave: Crustáceos,
Biología acuática,
Reproducción y desarrollo,
Macrobrachium amazonicum,
Camarón,
Factores ambientales,
Desempeño reproductivo
Keyword: Crustaceans,
Aquatic biology,
Reproduction and development,
Macrobrachium amazonicum,
Shrimp,
Environmental factors,
Reproductive performance
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