Relationship between biochemical and photosynthetic traits with Asian soybean rust



Título del documento: Relationship between biochemical and photosynthetic traits with Asian soybean rust
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000435785
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autores: 1
2
2
3
2
4
Instituciones: 1Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Departamento de Fisiologia Vegetal, Vicosa, Minas Gerais. Brasil
2Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Departamento de Biologia Geral, Vicosa, Minas Gerais. Brasil
3Universidade Federal de Lavras, Departamento de Biologia, Lavras, Minas Gerais. Brasil
4Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria, Londrina, Parana. Brasil
Año:
Periodo: Dic
Volumen: 90
Número: 4
Paginación: 3925-3940
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Asian soybean rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi – ASR) is one of the major diseases that occur in soybean and causes great damage to commercial crops. Therefore, the goal of this work was to investigate the relationship between biochemical and photosyntetic parameters in soybean with ASR. Two experiments were performed in a randomized complete block with three treatments (water, Tween 20, and methyl jasmonate). The evaluated traits were: severity, chlorophyll pools, concentration of phenolic compounds content, enzyme activity, and photosyntetic parameters. Based on Pearson correlation, correlation network and path analysis it was verified that the severity had high correlation with almost all traits evaluated meanwhile photosynthesis is weakly related with almost all traits. Therefore, the occurrence of ASR affects directly the traits related to enzymatic activity and phenolic compounds content in soybean plants inoculated with ASR. The management of ASR is important to keep in normal levels the rates of photosynthesis carried out by the plant, and thus not affect the yield. Besides that, understanding the biochemical mechanisms and ecophysiological responses that occur during the soybean-P. pachyrhizi interaction has a great importance for breeding programs, as it will help for obtaining resistant cultivars or efficient methods in fungus control
Disciplinas: Agrociencias
Palabras clave: Leguminosas,
Fitopatología,
Hongos,
Soya,
Hongos fitopatógenos,
Tasa fotosintética,
Compuestos fenólicos,
Glycine max,
Phakopsora pachyrhizi
Keyword: Legumes,
Phytopathology,
Fungi,
Phytopathogenic fungi,
Photosynthetic rate,
Phenolic compounds,
Glycine max,
Phakopsora pachyrhizi
Texto completo: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703925&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=en