Characterizing ecoregions in Argentinian Patagonia using extant continental ostracods



Título del documento: Characterizing ecoregions in Argentinian Patagonia using extant continental ostracods
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000435998
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente, Bariloche, Río Negro. Argentina
2Technische Universitat Braunschweig, Institut fur Geosysteme und Bioindikation, Braunschweig, Niedersachsen. Alemania
3University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado. Estados Unidos de América
4University of Geneva, Department of Earth Sciences, Geneva, Geneve. Suiza
5Universitat zu Koln, Institut fur Geologie und Mineralogie, Nordrhein, Westfalen. Alemania
6Universitat Greifswald, Institut fur Geographie und Geologie, Greifswald, Rostock. Alemania
7Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, La Plata, Buenos Aires. Argentina
Año:
Volumen: 92
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés In order to characterize Patagonian (Argentina) ecoregions using non-marine ostracods, their associations in 69 environments were assessed. Twenty eight taxa were recorded, including 12 endemic of the Neotropical region. Our results indicate that Patagonian ostracods are mainly influenced by electrical conductivity (EC), altitude, pH, and temperature; and shows a correlation with Argentinian ecoregions. Assemblage I is composed of sites located at high altitude in the Andean Patagonian forest ecoregion. Host waters have low temperature, EC and pH, and support as representative species Cypris pubera, Eucypris virens, Bradleystrandesia fuscata, Tonacypris lutaria and Amphicypris nobilis. Assemblage II, related to mid-altitude environments in the Patagonian Steppe ecoregion, thrived in waters with moderate to high EC, and alkaline pH values. Dominant species includes Limnocythere rionegroensis, L. patagonica, E. virgata, Riocypris whatleyi, Riocypris sarsi, Newnhamia patagonica, Kapcypridopsis megapodus, Ilyocypris ramirezi and Penthesinelula incae. Assemblage III inhabited environments within Monte and Espinal ecoregions, situated in the eastern part of the study area at low altitude, EC moderate and temperate waters, supporting Heterocypris hyalinus, Amphicypris argentinensis, Sarscypridopsis aculeata, Cypridopsis vidua, Herpetocypris intermedia and Chlamidotheca incisa. Our results indicates that Argentinian Patagonia hosts a diverse ostracod fauna and highlights their capacity as proxies in ecological and palaeoenvironmental studies
Disciplinas: Biología
Palabras clave: Ecología,
Invertebrados,
Ecorregiones,
Bioindicadores,
Ostracoda,
Aguas continentales,
Argentina
Keyword: Ecology,
Invertebrates,
Ecoregions,
Bioindicators,
Ostracoda,
Inland waters
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