Changes in adipose cells of Longissimus dorsi muscle in Iberian pigs raised under extensive conditions



Título del documento: Changes in adipose cells of Longissimus dorsi muscle in Iberian pigs raised under extensive conditions
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000420602
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autores: 1
2
2
1
Instituciones: 1Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas de Extremadura, Departamento de Producción Animal, Guadajira, Badajoz. España
2Universidad de Córdoba, Departamento de Producción Animal, Córdoba. España
Año:
Periodo: Mar
Volumen: 90
Número: 1
Paginación: 247-254
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Twenty-four Iberian castrated male pigs were used to characterize and evaluate the effect of the duration of “Montanera” in the adipocytes size and its relation with the backfat thickness and intramuscular fat. The animals were fed under extensive conditions during 30, 60 and 90 days in the “Dehesa” before slaughtered. Carcass weight, percentage of intramuscular fat, thickness of backfat and its three layers and adipocytes size of the intramuscular fat were obtained. The group which expended 90 days on fattening obtained the highest adipocytes, with an area higher by a 50% than those that only expended 30 days. The differences in diameter and perimeter adipocyte were not as marked as area. A significant positive correlation between the diameter, area and perimeter of adipocyte with the backfat thickness were found. The fat cells in Iberian pig hypertrophy during the “montanera stage”, being this increase significant from month to month in this period of fattening. Also, this adipocyte increase is correlated with the animal weight. The correlation between adipocyte size and inner layer of backfat shows that the inner layer obtained in live pig by ultrasound techniques could be a good marker of fat infiltration in pigs fattening in “montanera” system
Disciplinas: Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia
Palabras clave: Zootecnia,
Porcinos,
Cerdos,
Críanza extensiva,
Grasa intramuscular,
Adipocitos
Keyword: Animal husbandry,
Swine,
Pigs,
Extensive rearing,
Intramuscular fat,
Adipocytes
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