Assessment of the yield loss imparted by Orobanche aegyptiaca in tomato in Pakistan



Título del documento: Assessment of the yield loss imparted by Orobanche aegyptiaca in tomato in Pakistan
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000435644
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autores: 1
2
2
2
3
Instituciones: 1Ghazi University, Department of Horticulture, DG Khan. Pakistán
2University of Agriculture, Institute of Horticultural Sciences, Faisalabad. Pakistán
3Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Department of Life Sciences, Bahawalpur, Punjab. Pakistán
Año:
Periodo: Dic
Volumen: 90
Número: 4
Paginación: 3559-3563
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Broomrapes (Orobanche sp.) are root holoparasitic plants causing severe damage to various families of horticultural crops. A Preliminary survey was carried in tomato fields infested with orobanche in Potohar plateau of Pakistan. Results indicated that each planting bed comprising10-12 tomato plants contained 7-8 parasitic weeds. Overall survey indicated the 65-70% plants suffered partial or complete yield loss. Further, it was estimated that the number of weeds inhabiting plant-1 was ranged from 2-4. Yield loss was estimated at 57.17 tons/ha while in terms of financial loss, it was 2579.87 $/ha. Hence total estimated loss on the total surveyed area of 16 hectares was 41395.85 $. The high potential of tomato cultivation in Pakistan reinforces the urgent protection measures to resolve this emerging issue
Disciplinas: Agrociencias
Palabras clave: Hortalizas,
Tomate,
Plantas parásitas,
Pérdidas económicas,
Solanum lycopersicum,
Solanaceae,
Orobanche aegyptiaca,
Orobanchaceae
Keyword: Vegetables,
Tomato,
Parasitic plants,
Economic losses,
Solanum lycopersicum,
Solanaceae,
Orobanche aegyptiaca,
Orobanchaceae
Texto completo: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703559&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=en