Methods and rates of poultry litter fertilization for corn silage in organic system



Título del documento: Methods and rates of poultry litter fertilization for corn silage in organic system
Revista: Acta scientiarum. Agronomy
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000460068
ISSN: 1679-9275
Autores: 1
2
3
Instituciones: 1Instituto Agronomico do Parana, Centro Regional de Pesquisas, Ponta Grossa, Parana. Brasil
2Instituto Agronomico do Parana, Centro Regional de Pesquisas, Curitiba, Parana. Brasil
3Instituto Agronomico do Parana, Estacao Experimental da Lapa, Lapa, Parana. Brasil
Año:
Volumen: 42
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, analítico
Resumen en inglés The creation of proper soil fertility is fundamental to the agroecological transition phase and guarantees the sustainability of organic agribusiness. In a randomized complete block design with a 3 x 2 factorial scheme with 1 additional treatment (control, without organic fertilizer), we tested three poultry litter rates (7, 14, and 21 Mg ha-1) at sowing or splitting between sowing (30%) and side-dressing (70%) for two summer corn whole-plant silage crops and for the soil chemical attributes. The splitting of the poultry litter rate during the rainy season preserves the soil K content, prevents the accumulation of soil P and increases the efficiency of the increasing yields of the organic whole-plant corn silage crop. The reapplication of pre-sowing poultry litter can lead to an accumulation of P and Ca in the soil but favors fresh matter and cob dry matter yields in the dry season. The splitting of the poultry litter rate for whole-plant corn silage can guarantee technical and environmental sustainability in rainy years, but on the other hand, the reapplication of this organic fertilizer only at pre-sowing can increase the fresh matter yield and protein quality of organic whole-plant corn silage cultivated in an Inceptisol in the dry season
Disciplinas: Agrociencias,
Biología
Palabras clave: Gramíneas,
Fertilización,
Maíz,
Zea mays,
Aves,
Excremento
Keyword: Gramineae,
Fertilization,
Corn,
Zea mays,
Birds,
Manure
Texto completo: Texto completo (Ver HTML) Texto completo (Ver PDF)