Revista: | The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000298956 |
ISSN: | 1678-9199 |
Autores: | Bawaskar, H.S1 |
Instituciones: | 1Bawaskar Hospital and Research Center, Maharashtra. India |
Año: | 2006 |
Volumen: | 12 |
Número: | 1 |
Paginación: | 137-141 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Caso clínico, descriptivo |
Resumen en inglés | Snake antivenom is a specific antidote to the venom action, neutralizing the circulating venom. However, it fails to neutralize the venom fixed to target organs such as platelets, renal tubules, etc. Russell's viper venom initiates rapid coagulation in a victim by activating blood platelets, factors V, X, and anticoagulant cofactors. Activation of thrombin, resulting in formation of micro-thrombi, fibrinolysis, and a vicious cascade, sets in. Inhibition of activated platelets by aspirin (cyclooxygenase inhibitor) and clopidogrel (ADP receptor inhibitor) helps to break this vicious circle induced by Russell's venom and may initiate the natural physiological clotting mechanism. They can be utilized as an adjuvant treatment |
Disciplinas: | Medicina |
Palabras clave: | Farmacología, Hematología, Toxicología, Veneno de víbora, Fibrinólisis, Coagulación sanguínea, Aspirina, Clopidogrel, Daboia russelli, Viperidae |
Keyword: | Medicine, Hematology, Pharmacology, Toxicology, Snake venom, Fibrinolysis, Blood coagulation, Aspirin, Clopidogrel, Daboia russelli, Viperidae |
Texto completo: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) |