Revista: | Scientia Agricola |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000455446 |
ISSN: | 0103-9016 |
Autores: | Lopes, Valéria Adriele1 Wei, Marcelo Chan Fu1 Cardoso, Tainá Martins1 Martins, Eder de Souza2 Casagrande, José Carlos1 Mariano, Eduardo Dal’Ava1 |
Instituciones: | 1Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos, Centro de Ciencias Agrarias, Araras, Sao Paulo. Brasil 2Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria, Cerrados, Planaltina, Distrito Federal. Brasil |
Año: | 2022 |
Volumen: | 79 |
Número: | 4 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Experimental, analítico |
Resumen en inglés | Alternatives to enhance the consensual low phosphorus (P) use efficiency of agriculture may include use of phosphate rock (PR) and plant species with unequal ability to get soil and rock P interplanted in cropping systems to allow plants with higher ability to facilitate access to P of plants with lower ability. This study investigated (i) the maize and three soil cover crops on their capacity to acquire P from PR and (ii) measured P acquisition of maize interplanted with the soil cover crop with the highest capacity to acquire P shown in (i). Experiments were carried out in a greenhouse, with plants grown in single and mixed cropping in pots containing a sandy, low–P soil amended with Monocalcium Phosphate (McP) or the Brazilian PR Itafós. Plant biomass production with PR, in relation to McP, was 83.7 % for buckwheat, 83.6 % for forage radish, 51.8 % for maize, and 0.3 % for pigeon pea. Buckwheat showed capacity of acquiring P from PR; nevertheless, it did not increase growth or P nutrition of maize interplanted in the soil amended with PR, showing no significant P facilitation. The soil amended with McP showed competition between the two plants in the pots. Maize had a greater growth in mixed than in single cropping and this occurred at the expenses of buckwheat. Despite the P mobilization potential of buckwheat, its simple interplanting with maize did not produce positive results |
Disciplinas: | Agrociencias |
Palabras clave: | Suelos, Gramíneas, Fósforo, Maíz, Brasil |
Keyword: | Soils, Gramineae, Maize, Phosphorus, Brazil |
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