Revista: | Scientia Agricola |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000455513 |
ISSN: | 0103-9016 |
Autores: | Borguini, Renata Galhardo1 Pacheco, Sidney1 Chávez, Davy William Hidalgo2 Couto, Giovana Almeida3 Wilhelm, Allan Eduardo1 Santiago, Manuela Cristina Pessanha de Araújo1 Nascimento, Luzimar da Silva de Mattos do1 Jesus, Monalisa Santana Coelho de1 Godoy, Ronoel Luiz de Oliveira1 |
Instituciones: | 1Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria, Agroindustria de Alimentos, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil 2Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Ciencia e Tecnologia de Alimentos, Seropedica, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil 3Universidade do Grande Rio, Departamento de Quimica, Duque de Caxias, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil |
Año: | 2021 |
Volumen: | 78 |
Número: | 5 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Experimental, analítico |
Resumen en inglés | Vitamin A deficiency is the third most important micronutrient deficiency having a significant impact on public health worldwide. The aim of this study was to develop a carotenoid extraction process with edible vegetable oils, using a central composite design which, concurrently, enriches the oils with provitamin A carotenoids. The stability of carotenoids in the oil and their shelf life was also evaluated. The process also aimed to meet the Recommended Daily Intake for vitamin A (600 μg retinol equivalent for an adult) with the enriched oil. The results showed that 20 % of the vegetable matrix (dried carrot) in vegetable oil and 5 min of extraction time was an optimum combination for both soy oil (64.43 μg retinol equivalent mL−1) and olive oil (62.98 μg retinol equivalent mL−1). Furthermore, the ingestion of just a spoonful (∼10 mL) of the enriched oils would meet the Recommended Daily Intake for vitamin A (600 μg retinol equivalent), and, thus, it was possible to affirm that a dose of vegetable oils enriched with provitamin A contributes to meeting the Recommended Daily Intake for vitamin A. The proposed process is based on simple and low-cost technology that can be used to enrich edible oils (soybean and olive oil) with provitamin A |
Disciplinas: | Química |
Palabras clave: | Química de alimentos, Aceites vegetales, Carotenoides, Retinol, Vida de anaquel |
Keyword: | Food chemistry, Vegetable oils, Carotenoids, Retinol, Shelf life |
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